Knee Replacement
Advanced minimally invasive Knee Replacement Surgery By our Best Orthopaedics Surgeons
Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery by Our Experts
Knee replacement, also known as knee arthroplasty, is a surgical procedure to replace the weight-bearing surfaces of the knee joint to relieve pain and disability, most commonly offered when joint pain. The procedure involves cutting away damaged bone and cartilage from your thigh bone, shinbone, and kneecap and replacing it with an artificial joint.
An orthopaedic surgeon assesses your knee’s range of motion, stability, and strength. X-rays help determine the extent of damage and whether a knee replacement is right for you.
Benefits of Minimally Invasive Knee Replacement Surgery
Minimally invasive knee replacement is performed through a shorter incision—typically 4 to 6 inches versus 8 to 10 inches for traditional knee replacement. A smaller incision allows for less tissue disturbance. There are various advantages of undergoing minimally invasive knee replacement surgery compared to traditional knee replacement surgery.
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Shorter incisions
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Short recovery duration
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Reduces chances of excessive bleeding
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High success rates than in conventional knee replacement surgery
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Lesser chances of infection
Dos and Dont’s after Knee Replacement Surgery
Dos
Follow your surgeon’s instructions: Your surgeon will provide you with detailed post-operative instructions on how to take care of your knee after surgery. Follow these instructions to the letter to ensure proper healing and recovery.
Physical Therapy: Engage in regular physical therapy sessions as directed by your surgeon to regain strength and mobility in your knee. Your therapist will work with you to develop a rehabilitation program that suits your needs.
Walking and Light Exercise: Start walking and doing light exercises as soon as your surgeon allows you to. This will help prevent blood clots, promote healing, and reduce the risk of complications.
Rest: Get plenty of rest to allow your body to heal. Don’t overdo it or try to rush your recovery.
Healthy Diet: Eat a healthy, balanced diet to ensure proper nutrition and promote healing.
Dont's
Heavy Lifting: Avoid lifting heavy objects, as this can put stress on your knee and slow down your recovery.
High-Impact Activities: Avoid high-impact activities like running, jumping, or contact sports, as these can damage your new knee joint and slow down your recovery.
Smoking and Drinking: Avoid smoking and drinking alcohol, as these can slow down the healing process and increase the risk of complications.
Skipping Medication: Don’t skip any medications prescribed by your doctor, even if you start feeling better. Take all medication as directed to ensure proper healing and recovery.
Ignoring Signs of Infection: Watch for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, or drainage around your incision. If you notice any of these signs, contact your doctor immediately.
Diagnosis
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Ask about the person’s symptoms
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Review the person's medical record to understand their health.
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Carry out a physical examination
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Review any X-rays conducted before the appointment
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An MRI scan
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A CT scan
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A bone scan
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An ultrasound
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Nerve conduction studies
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Blood tests
Surgery
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Total knee replacement surgery - Knee replacement, also called knee arthroplasty or total knee replacement, is a surgical procedure to resurface a knee damaged by arthritis. Metal and plastic parts are used to cap the ends of the bones that form the knee joint, along with the kneecap. This surgery may be considered for someone who has severe arthritis or a severe knee injury.
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Partial knee replacement surgery is a surgery to replace only one part of a damaged knee, such as the medial, lateral, or kneecap parts. It is done when arthritis is present in only part of the knee and replaced with an artificial implant, called a prosthetic. The rest of the knee is preserved. Partial knee replacements are done with smaller incisions, resulting in less recovery time.
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Arthroscopic surgery - - Arthroscopy is a minimally invasive surgical procedure, in which the surgeon makes a tiny incision and inserts an arthroscope, a tiny camera, into the knee. The doctor views the inside of the knee joint on a monitor screen. With the help of the guiding images, the doctor removes and replaces the damaged parts of the knee.
